PLM Picket at Supreme Court Against Cybercrime Law |
Written by Partido Lakas ng Masa | |
Wednesday, 10 October 2012 12:25 | |
Please click the image above to view all photos.
PLM STATEMENT ON THE CYBERCRIME ACT OF 2012
Technological developments, nay, social
progress must lead to increased democratization and not to more
curtailment of freedoms. The advent of the Internet and related
technologies has opened a wide and free access to democratic space
wherein ordinary citizens, including the oppressed workers and, in
general, the laboring and propertyless masses, could participate in
studying and gathering information and discussing social and political
issues.
The Internet has evolved into such a
powerful democratic tool that upheavals in other parts of the world were
aided by the use of this cheap technology to organize netizens and
gather them for collective action against oppressive governments. Such
was the case in the Middle East and North Africa which saw the downfall
of despotic regimes, in Europe where thousands upon thousands took to
the streets against the austerity measures and in the United States
where the Occupy Wall St. movement was launched against the world’s
richest capitalists, or the global 1%. The graffiti “Thank you Facebook” painted on several of Tunisia’s walls during the Arab Spring sums up this modern phenomenon.
The Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012
represents for the Philippines a backward step in this development. The
law is replete with repressive provisions that violate democratic rights
enshrined in the 1987 Constitution. It legitimizes government
censorship through Sec. 19, which authorizes the Department of Justice
to issue an order to restrict or block access to any content. It
institutes in Sec. 12 a regime of surveillance of all system users by
authorizing law enforcers to collect or record traffic data in real-time
associated with specified communications. It curtails free speech with
its libel provision (Sec. 4) and treatment of Internet use as an
aggravating circumstance that increases penalties for crimes defined
under the Revised Penal Code (Sec. 6).
With the Cybercrime Prevention Act, the
Philippine government has caught on to the global trend of denying mass
and social movements access to effective means for articulating their
demands. Based on several studies published by the OpenNet Initiative,
starting the year 2000, governments across the world realized the threat
to the power structure posed by the Internet where the freest of speech
is expressed. Hence, governments adopted filtering, censorship and
surveillance practices in order to restrict, block or control access.
These studies show that filtering practices and policies vary widely among countries, the most notorious of which is the “Great Firewall of China”.
Blocked content spans a wide range of social and political topics and
governments justify their filtering by referring to one content
category, such as pornography, while other content categories were also
being blocked. OpenNet Initiative noted “the tendency toward
‘mission creep’ --- that is, once filtering systems were adopted for
whatever reason, state authorities would be tempted to employ them to
deal with other vexing public policy issues.” In the meantime, state authorities harness the Internet in a way that promotes government-friendly content.
In the Philippines, where official statistics of Filipino families that have experienced hunger
rose to 21 percent or about 4.3 million in the past three months;
where, according to the Commission on Audit, over 100 billion pesos were
lost to corruption under Pnoy’s Daang Matuwid; where elite
governance and Trapo politics dominate; where the workers and the poor
masses face the constant threat of starvation, high prices of basic
commodities and services, termination from jobs and demolition, the
Internet provides yet another powerful venue to criticize anti-worker/,
anti-poor policies, articulate progressive demands, and subject
government to public scrutiny and accountability.
The Internet represents an increasingly
contested space where the Philippine State seeks to close all avenues of
popular challenge to elite rule and governance. It is a domain wherein
conflicts between the elite who are the rulers and the majority who are
ruled take place. We must not yield a single inch of our freedoms.
Repeal the Cybercrime Prevention Act now!
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